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Sociology of Law Department Leads €5.5M EU-Funded Research on Authoritarian Law and Legality in Central Asia

Arches beneath a pink building.

A PhD programme exploring law and governance in authoritarian regimes across Central Asia has received nearly €4.7 million in funding from the European Commission, with an additional €800,000 contributed by the Swiss Secretariat for Research, Education and Innovation. The initiative aims to provide critical insights into legal and societal structures in authoritarian states.

Titled "Sociology of Authoritarian Law: Insights from Central Asia (SOCIAL)," the international doctoral programme will be established within the European Commission's Horizon Europe Framework Programme (HORIZON). SOCIAL will bring together 17 doctoral candidates, each completing a PhD at one of 14 leading universities in Europe and Canada that are part of the consortium. Their research will focus on the complex interplay between law, society, and governance in authoritarian contexts.

"This funding enables us to build a robust doctoral training program dedicated to understanding authoritarian legal landscapes," says Rustam Urinboyev, a Sociology of Law researcher at Lund University leading the project. "By doing so, we can ensure that doctoral candidates gain a deep understanding of the complex relationships between law, society, and governance in such contexts, grounded in innovative conceptual approaches and methodological tools."

The PhD candidates will gain hands-on experience and develop policy-relevant skills at hard-to-access field sites. This is much thanks to partners from civil society groups, think tanks, business organisations, and government bodies ensuring insights and real-world impact.

The project will address the challenges of promoting democratisation and good governance in authoritarian regimes. The findings will provide insights for policymakers and practitioners within and beyond the EU, offering strategies to support political reform and institutional strengthening in Central Asia and beyond.

The grant marks Urinboyev's fourth project within the HORIZON programme since 2019. It represents a significant milestone for Lund University, as it is the first Doctoral Network within HORIZON to be coordinated by the institution, further strengthening its role in international research on governance and law.

The SOCIAL consortium

Backed by a consortium of institutions from 17 countries, "Sociology of Authoritarian Law: Insights from Central Asia" unites leading scholars across disciplines—law, sociology, political science, economics, anthropology, history, and sociology of law—to study the complex interplay between law, society, and governance in Central Asia.

Member Organisations

Lund University (Sweden), University of the West of England, Bristol (United Kingdom), Marmara University (Turkey)
Sihtasutus Estonian Business School (Estonia), The University of Birmingham (United Kingdom), The GWZ - Humanities Centers Berlin e.V. (Germany), Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (Germany), Malmö University (Sweden), Universitat Zürich (Switzerland), Rijksuniversiteit Groningen (The Netherlands), Södertörn University (Sweden), The Governing Council of the University of Toronto (Canada), Turība University (Latvia), Charles University (Czech Republic), Vilnius University (Lithuania), Kurultai Pe (Uzbekistan), Tajik State University of Commerce (Tajikistan), Tebigy Kuwwat Public Association (Turkmenistan), OSCE Academy in Bishkek (Kyrgyzstan), Nekommercheskoe Akcionernoe Obshchestvo Zhetysuskij Universitet Imeni Il'yasa Zhansugurova (Kazakhstan), Tashkent State University of Economics (Uzbekistan), German Institute for International and Security Affairs (Germany), General Prosecutor's Office of the Republic of Uzbekistan (Uzbekistan), Anticorruption Business Council of the Kyrgyz Republic (Kyrgyzstan), Eurasian Institute for Interdisciplinary Studies (Kazakhstan), The Nationwide Movement Yuksalish (Uzbekistan), University of Tsukuba (Japan), Academy of Public Administration Under the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan (Kazakhstan), Academy of Public Administration Under the President of the Republic of Tajikistan (Tajikistan), Crossroads Central Asia (Kyrgyzstan), Lawyers' Training Center under the Ministry of Justice (Uzbekistan), Tashkent International University (Uzbekistan), Law Enforcement Academy of the Republic of Uzbekistan (Uzbekistan), The National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek (Uzbekistan)

Photo of Rustam

Rustamjon Urinboyev studies corruption, law and society, governance, migration and penal institutions in Russia, Central Asia and Turkey. He is the author of Migration and Hybrid Political Regimes: Navigating the Legal Landscape in Russia (2020, UC Press) and Law, Society and Corruption: Lessons from the Central Asian Context (2024, Routledge).

rustamjon [dot] urinboyev [at] soclaw [dot] lu [dot] se
Tel: +46 46 222 37 99